基于CiteSpace的集束化护理模式在我国静脉治疗领域应用的文献计量学分析-现代医学

基于CiteSpace的集束化护理模式在我国静脉治疗领域应用的文献计量学分析

单位：1. 湖南中医药大学护理学院, 湖南长沙 410208;
2. 中南大学湘雅二医院临床护理学教研室, 湖南长沙 410011

分类号：R473

出版年·卷·期（页码）：2024·52·第五期（694-700）

摘要：

目的：通过了解集束化护理模式在我国静脉治疗领域的应用现状及发展趋势，为进一步开展相关研究提供借鉴与参考。方法：检索中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、万方数据知识服务平台(万方数据)、中文科技期刊数据库(VIP)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM) 自建库起至2023年6月30日收录的与集束化护理模式在静脉治疗领域应用的相关文献，运用NoteExpress 3.7软件合并、去重，应用CitesSpace 6.1.R6软件进行文献计量学分析。结果：本研究共纳入819篇文献，发文量总体呈上升趋势；来源于230种期刊，其中发文量最多的期刊为《医药卫生》(51篇)，占总体发文量的6.23%；史甜为该领域的高产作者(4篇)；主要的发文机构集中在华中、华南地区；关键词分析显示，研究热点多集中在导管相关并发症的干预及处理上，研究趋势更关注于患者的满意度及生活质量。结论：我国集束化护理模式应用在静脉治疗领域的起步相对较晚，缺乏相关权威指南及政策指引，研究类型比较单一，高质量深入研究相对欠缺，对其应用效果也正处于挖掘阶段，未来该领域应更聚焦于提升患者生活质量、满意度及远期护理效果，以便实现其管理模式的特色优势。

Objective:To understand the current status and development trend of the application of intensive care model in the field of intravenous therapy in China, in order to provide reference for further relevant research. Methods:Literature related to the application of intensive care model in the field of intravenous therapy was searched in the China Knowledge Resources Database(CNKI), Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform(Wanfang Data), Chinese Science and Technology Journal Database(VIP), and Chinese Biomedical Literature Database(CBM) from the establishment of the database to June 30, 2023, and was merged and de-duplicated by using the NoteExpress 3.7 software, and analyzed by using the CitesSpace 6.1.R6 software for bibliometric analysis.Results: A total of 819 documents were included in this study, with an overall increasing trend in the number of publications; Originating from 230 journals, of which the journal with the largest number of publications was《Medicine and Health》(51), accounting for 6.23% of the overall number of publications; SHI Tian was a prolific author in this field(4); The main publishing institutions were concentrated in central and southern China; Keywords analysis showed that, the hotspots of research were mostly focused on the intervention of catheter-related complications and treatment of catheter-related complications, and the research trend focuses more on patient satisfaction and quality of life. Conclusion: The introduction of intensive care into the field of intravenous therapy in China started relatively late, lacking relevant authoritative guidelines and policy guidance, the type of research is relatively single, lack of high-quality in-depth research, and the effect of its application is in the excavation stage; in the future, this field should focus more on improving the quality of life of the patients, their satisfaction, and the long-term effects, in order to realize the characteristic advantages of its management mode.

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