老年人群运动依从性研究热点的可视化分析-现代医学

老年人群运动依从性研究热点的可视化分析

单位：东南大学医学院, 江苏南京 210009

分类号：G804.62;G812.48

出版年·卷·期（页码）：2023·51·第十一期（1590-1593）

摘要：

目的：分析当前老年人群运动依从性研究热点和研究趋势，为我国老年人群运动依从性研究提供参考与借鉴。方法：检索Web of Science核心合集数据库，并使用CiteSpace软件对纳入的文献进行分析。结果：最终纳入1 097篇文章，老年人群运动依从性相关研究年发文量呈上升趋势，美国发文量最高。高产作者是Keith D Hill教授。研究热点集中于研究人群、运动方式及评价指标等方面。结论：老年人群运动依从性研究热度较高，但国内研究起步较晚，与国外研究进展存在显著差异，需促进国家间的交流合作，加深研究层次，帮助构建适用于我国老年人群的运动依从性干预方案，解决实际问题。

Objective: To analyze the current status and research trends of exercise adherence research in the elderly population, and provide reference for exercise adherence research in the elderly population in China.Methods: The Web of Science Core Collection database was searched and the included literature was analyzed using CiteSpace software.Results: A total of 1 097 articles were eventually included. The number of annual publications of studies related to exercise adherence in the elderly population showed an increasing trend. The highest number of publications was found in the United States, the prolific author was Prof. Keith D Hill. The research hotspots focused on the study population, exercise types and evaluation indicators.Conclusion: Foreign researchers have paid attention to the problem of exercise adherence in the elderly population and conducted studies earlier than Chinese researchers. There is a demand to promote international exchanges to help construct an exercise adherence intervention program applicable to the elderly population in China and resolve practical problems.

参考文献：

[1] 张鹏,施美程.从人口红利到人口负债：新发展阶段人口转型问题研究[J].江淮论坛,2021(6):20-27,82.
[2] 江伟新,何丹丹,邱山虎,等.强度递增式运动干预对2型糖尿病患者体脂、血糖、血脂控制效果分析[J].现代医学,2023,51(4):535-540.
[3] GALLARDO-GÓMEZ D,DEL POZO-CRUZ J,NOETEL M,et al.Optimal dose and type of exercise to improve cognitive function in older adults:a systematic review and bayesian model-based network meta-analysis of RCTs[J].Ageing Res Rev,2022;76:101591.
[4] JOFRÉ-SALDÍA E,VILLALOBOS-GORIGOITÍA Á,COFRE-BOLADOSC,et al.Multicomponent training in progressive phases improves functional capacity,physical capacity,quality of life,and exercise motivation in community-dwelling older adults:a randomized clinical trial[J].Int J Environ Res Public Health,2023,20(3):2755.
[5] 王雅男,王晋,刘云,等.基于自我调节理论的八段锦锻炼模式在养老机构老年人中的应用效果[J].护理实践与研究,2022,19(23):3539-3544.
[6] HAWLEY-HAGUE H,HORNE M,CAMPBELL M,et al.Multiple levels of influence on older adults' attendance and adherence to community exercise classes[J].Gerontologist,2014,54(4):599-610.
[7] 张惠玲,钟冬灵,李涓,等.中国老年轻度认知障碍患病率的系统评价[J].中国循证医学杂志,2020,20(1):17-25.
[8] TANG T,JIANG J,TANG X.Prevalence of depressive symptoms among older adults in mainland China:a systematic review and meta-analysis[J].J Affect Disord,2021,293:379-390.
[9] 王志锋,李志翔,李红,等.体育运动对抑郁症的干预研究[J].生理科学进展,2022,53(6):433-439.
[10] HUANG X,ZHAO X,LI B,et al.Comparative efficacy of various exercise interventions on cognitive function in patients with mild cognitive impairment or dementia:a systematic review and network meta-analysis[J].J Sport Health Sci,2022,11(2):212-223.
[11] 张晓莉,叶建莹,张译尹,等.认知障碍患者运动体验质性研究的Meta整合[J].军事护理,2023,40(5):102-106.
[12] 汪钦林,梁卉薇,龙绪星,等.运动配合护理干预对抑郁病人自尊及自我效能感的影响[J].护理研究,2020,34(1):165-167.
[13] 查倩倩,徐莲英,陈娟,等.预防老年抑郁症复发的最佳证据总结[J].中国全科医学,2023,26(19):2332-2338.
[14] 吴婧梅,徐丽莉,谢颖,等.虚拟现实技术在老年常见疾病健康管理中的应用价值[J].老年医学与保健,2022,28(2):457-460.
[15] TROMBETTA M,BAZZANELLO HENRIQUE P P,BRUM M R,et al.Motion Rehab AVE 3D:a VR-based exergame for post-stroke rehabilitation[J].Comput Methods Programs Biomed，2017，151:15-20.
[16] 孙秀伟,阎丽,李彦锋.虚拟现实技术(VR)在医疗中的应用展望[J].医疗保健器具,2007(5):17-20.

服务与反馈：

【文章下载】【发表评论】【查看评论】【加入收藏】

提示：您还未登录，请登录！点此登录