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调节性T细胞以及IL-10、INF-γ在早期宫颈癌术后随访中的临床意义
作者:陈赛英  朱启江 
单位:东部战区总医院秦淮医疗区 妇科, 江苏 南京 210002
关键词:调节性T细胞 白介素-10 干扰素-γ 早期宫颈癌 
分类号:R737.33
出版年·卷·期(页码):2022·50·第一期(53-56)
摘要:

目的:探讨调节性T细胞(CD4+CD25+Treg)以及白介素(IL)-10、干扰素-γ(INF-γ)在早期宫颈癌术后随访中的临床意义。方法:观察2015年10月—2019年10月在我院接受手术治疗的120例早期宫颈癌术前、术后以及复发时调节性T细胞、IL-10、INF-γ的表达水平。结果:宫颈癌患者术后调节性T细胞、IL-10较术前明显下降;INF-γ较术前明显上升。复发性患者外周血中调节性T细胞、IL-10再次升高,而INF-γ水平则较前下降;未复发患者外周血中T细胞、IL-10以及INF-γ则与复发患者出现相反的表达。结论:通过检测宫颈癌患者外周血中CD4+CD25+Treg以及IL-10、INF-γ降低的水平,了解宫颈癌患者术后的免疫状态,尽早对患者手术后的临床疗效做出正确的评估,指导临床治疗。

Objective:To investigate the clinical significance of regulatory T cells(CD4+CD25+Treg), interleukin(IL)-10 and interferon-γ(INF-γ) in postoperative follow-up of early cervical cancer.Methods: The expression levels of regulatory T cells, IL-10 and INF-γ in 120 early cervical cancers treated by surgery in our hospital from October 2015 to October 2019 were observed.Results:The regulatory T cells and IL-10 decreased significantly after operation in patients with cervical cancer. INF-γ was significantly higher than that before operation. The regulatory T cells and IL-10 in the peripheral blood of relapsed patients increased again, while the level of INF-γ was lower than before; T cells, IL-10 and INF-γ in peripheral blood of patients without recurrence was the opposite to those of recurrent patients. Conclusion:By testing the reduced levels of CD4+ CD25+ Treg, IL-10 and INF-γ in the peripheral blood of cervical cancer patients, we can understand the postoperative immune status of cervical cancer patients, make a correct evaluation of the clinical efficacy of patients after surgery as early as possible, and guide the clinical treatment.

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