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自主呼吸静脉麻醉应用于胸腔镜手术的研究进展
作者:王川西  戴天阳  何开明  韩飞 
单位:西南医科大学附属医院 胸外科, 四川 泸州 646000
关键词:自主呼吸静脉麻醉 胸腔镜手术 文献综述 
分类号:R614.24
出版年·卷·期(页码):2019·47·第四期(488-492)
摘要:

自主呼吸静脉麻醉是指在静脉镇静镇痛结合区域阻滞麻醉下实施胸腔镜手术(VATS),保留患者自主呼吸的一种麻醉方案。随着手术技术、麻醉管理与手术风险管理技术的发展,自主呼吸静脉麻醉已成功应用于肺叶切除、肺楔形切除、肺大疱切除、纵隔肿瘤切除等各类VATS。这种麻醉方式不仅减少了气管插管损伤,而且避免了肌肉松弛剂的使用,加速了患者术后恢复。作者就近年来自主呼吸静脉麻醉应用于VATS治疗胸部疾病的研究进展进行综述。

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