Objective: To explore the effect of transitional nursing intervention on children's disease cognition and self-management in children with purpura nephritis. Methods: Fifty children with purpuric nephritis were selected as control group from November 2014 to November 2015. From December 2015 to December 2016, 50 children with purpura nephritis were treated as observation group. The medical staff supervised and managed the disease, and the disease cognition, self-management and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups by using the questionnaire of disease cognition, self-management questionnaire and nursing satisfaction questionnaire. Results: The cognitive rate of disease in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The scores of the condition monitoring after nursing, standard operating behavior, psychological self-regulation, following the doctor's advice in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The overall satisfaction rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Transitional nursing intervention is effective in children with purpuric nephritis, which can improve the cognition rate and nursing satisfaction rate and improve self-management. It is worth popularizing. |
[1] 蔺素萍,韩履祺,霍亚平,等.紫癜性肾炎发病因素相关性分析及护理对策[J].护理研究,2015,26(6):510-511.
[2] 樊忠民,傅元凤,夏正坤,等.霉酚酸酯联合激素治疗儿童紫癜性肾炎的临床研究[J].东南大学学报(医学版),2013,32(4):404-408.
[3] 杨沛芝,张建林.社区护理干预对狼疮性肾炎病人治疗依从性及疗效的影响[J].护理研究,2015,24(29):2718-2719.
[4] TANAKA Y,NAKASHIMA Y,MIMA T.Effects of cyclophosphamide pulse therapy on the clinical and histopathological findings,particularly crescent formation, in a patient with adult-onset steroid-refractory henoch-schonlein purpura nephritis[J].Intern Med,2015,54(17):2207-2211.
[5] 翟丽萍,张素珍,邱丽清,等.纽曼护理模式在慢性肾小球肾炎患者护理中的应用[J].护理学杂志,2015,29(3):406-407.
[6] 钟巧诗,陈婉嫦,黄燕文,等.情志护理在厄贝沙坦联合小柴胡颗粒综合治疗慢性肾炎肾功能不全患者中的应用[J].护理实践与研究,2016,13(13):32-34.
[7] 李婷霞,鲍赛君,蒋美丹,等.聚焦护理在改善慢性肾小球肾炎患儿焦虑抑郁情绪的应用效果观察[J].护理与康复,2016,15(5):484-487.
[8] ROCCATELLO D,SCIASCIA S,BALDOVINO S.A 4-year observation in lupus nephritis patients treated with an intensified B-lymphocyte depletion without immunosuppressive maintenance treatment-Clinical response compared to literature and immunological re-assessment[J].Autoimmun Rev,2015,14(12):1123-1130.
[9] 李海琴.院外护理干预对出院后肾小球肾炎病人疾病控制情况的影响[J].护士进修杂志,2015,9(9):781-783.
[10] 赵玲花.心理干预对狼疮性肾炎患者负性情绪及生存质量的影响[J].中华护理杂志,2016,3(5):375-377.
[11] 单鑫,刘丹丹.综合护理干预对狼疮性肾炎儿童自我效能感的影响[J].护理管理杂志,2015,12(6):1372-1375.
[12] TANAKA Y,TAKEYCHI T,MIYASAKA N,et al.Efficacy and safety of rituximab in Japanese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis who are refractory to conventional therapy[J].Mod Rheumatol,2016,26(1):80-86.
[13] 白景芝,殷侠,范文娟,等.个性化护理对过敏性紫癜性肾病患者预后效果的影响[J].护理学杂志,2015,2(1):40-42.
[14] 汪小冬,何艳娟,徐莺,等.应用"活血化瘀"理论缓解慢性肾炎患者腰酸乏力的效果研究[J].护理管理杂志,2016,16(8):550-552.
[15] 王艳娟.个性化护理对过敏性紫癜性肾病患者预后效果的影响[J].天津护理,2015,2(1):40.
[16] RUPANAGUDI K V,KULKARNI O P,LICHTNEKERT J,et al.Cathepsin S inhibition suppresses systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis because cathepsin S is essential for MHC class Ⅱ-mediated CD4 T cell and B cell priming[J].Ann Rheum Dis,2015,74(2):452-463. |