Objective:To understand the prevalence of knee osteoarthritis in middle-aged and elderly people. Methods:The questionnaire was used to survey the middle-aged and elderly people in the community. Logistic regression analysis was used to observe the impact of gender, age, body mass index(BMI), education level, and residential floor factors on knee osteoarthritis. Results:The overall prevalence rate of knee osteoarthritis was 22.8%, of which the prevalence rate of female was significantly higher than that of males (χ2=24.100, P<0.01). With increasing of age, the prevalence rate of knee osteoarthritis was also significantly increased(χ2=74.233,P<0.01). The prevalence rate of knee osteoarthritis in middle-aged and elderly people without senior elevators was significantly higher than those of living in elevators or lower floors (χ2=27.838, P<0.01); the prevalence rate was significantly higher in non-obese patients (χ2=84.986, P<0.01); the prevalence rate of middle-aged and elderly persons with family history was significantly higher than those without family history (χ2=8.241, P<0.01). Women, BMI, stairs, and family history were risk factors for knee osteoarthritis. Conclusion:There may be a link between females, BMI, stairs, family history and knee osteoarthritis. |
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