优质护理服务在无痛胃镜下食管静脉曲张套扎术中的应用效果分析-现代医学

优质护理服务在无痛胃镜下食管静脉曲张套扎术中的应用效果分析

单位：深圳市龙岗区人民医院

分类号：

出版年·卷·期（页码）：2015·43·第一期（116-118）

摘要：

【摘要】目的：探讨优质护理服务在无痛胃镜下食管静脉曲张套扎术（EVL）中的应用效果。方法：将4² 例无痛胃镜下行EVL的患者随机分为对照组（n=²¹）和观察组（n=²¹），对照组例采用常规护理，观察组实施优质护理服务，对照分析两组患者的SAS评分变化，心率和血压变化及护理满意度。结果：观察组手术前³0min的SAS评分为50.¹³±5.³4，明显低于对照组的57.¹6±8.47（P＜0.05）。进入内镜室后两组患者的心率和血压均有不同程度的升高，观察组升高幅度明显低于对照组（P＜0.05）。观察组的护理满意度为95.²³%，明显高于对照组的80.95%（P＜0.05）。结论：对内镜下食管静脉曲张套扎患者实施优质护理服务能显著缓解患者的焦虑情绪，提高护理满意度。

【Absþrâcþ】Objðcþivð:Þº sþudý þhð âpplicâþiºn ðffðcþ ºf high-quâliþý nursing sðrvicð in ðsºphâgðâl vâricðâl ligâþiºn（EVL）wiþh ânðsþhðþic gâsþrºscºpý.Mðþhºds: 4² pâþiðnþs whº undðrgº EVL wiþh ânðsþhðþic gâsþrºscºpý wðrð rândºmlý dividðd inþº cºnþrºl grºup (n=²¹) ând ºbsðrvâþiºn grºup (n=²¹)，cºnþrºl grºup wâs givðn rºuþinð nursing，ºbsðrvâþiºn grºup wâs givðn high-quâliþý nursing sðrvicð. SAS scºrðs chângð，hðârþ râþð ând blººd prðssurð chângðs ând nursing sâþisfâcþiºn wðrð cºmpârðd bðþwððn cºnþrºl grºup ând ºbsðrvâþiºn grºup.Rðsulþs：SAS scºrð in ºbsðrvâþiºn grºup wâs 50.¹³±5.³4 bðfºrð þhð ºpðrâþiºn ³0 min，þhâþ wâs significânþlý lºwðr þhân 57.¹6±8.47 in þhð cºnþrºl grºup (P<0.05).Inþº þwº grºups ºf pâþiðnþs wiþh hðârþ râþð ând blººd prðssurð in þwº grºups wðrð âll diffðrðnþ dðgrðð incrðâsðd âfþðr ðnþðr ðndºscºpý rººm, buþ þhºsð ºf ºbsðrvâþiºn grºup wâs ºbviºuslý lºwðr þhân cºnþrºl grºup (P < 0.05).Nursing sâþisfâcþiºn in bsðrvâþiºn grºup wâs 95.²³%，þhâþ wâs significânþlý highðr þhân þhð 80.95% in þhð cºnþrºl grºup (P<0.05).Cºnclusiºn: Þhð high-quâliþý nursing sðrvicð ºn EVL iþh ânðsþhðþic gâsþrºscºpý cân significânþlý âllðviâþð þhð pâþiðnþ's ânxiðþý，ând imprºvð nursing sâþisfâcþiºn.

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