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实时三维及二维超声心动图联合应用心得
作者:张立平  
单位:皖南医学院附属马鞍山市中心医院
关键词:心血管疾病 超声心动图描记术 实时三维 
分类号:
出版年·卷·期(页码):2014··第十二期(0-)
摘要:

目的探讨三维及二维超声心动图联合应用在心血管疾病中的临床应用价值。方法对210例心血管疾病患者行实时三维及二维超声心动图检查,所有资料录入硬盘及光盘,并对诊断结果进行分析总结。结果实时三维超声心动图能够实时显示心脏的立体结构及功能状态:清晰显示各瓣膜及其瓣器结构,评价人工瓣的功能状态;动态观察并测量房间隔缺损大小及其与心脏大血管的空间位置关系;实时观察左房血栓的位置及活动状态;实时观察肥厚心肌及梗死室壁的部位;进行冠心病患者PCI手术前后疗效评价。结论三维超声心动图可以弥补二维超声心动图的不足,实时观察心血管的立体动态图像,为临床医生提供更丰富的信息。

Objective To explore the clinical value of real-time three-dimensional echocar diography ( RT-3DE) and two-dimensional ultrasound(2DE) in patients with cardiovascular diseases. Methods 210 patients with cardiovascular disease were gived RT-3DE and 2DE , all the data were stored into hard disk and CD, and the diagnosis results were etrospectively analyzed. Results RT-3DE can real-time display the three-dimensional structure and function of heart status: display clearly each valve and valve structure, evaluation the function of the artificial disc state; observe and measure the interatrial septum defect size and spatial location relationship with heart big blood vessels; observe the location of left atrial thrombus and active state; observe the ventricular wall hypertrophy myocardial and infarction area; evaluate the clinical value of PCI for coronary artery disease.Conclusion RT-3DE is better than 2-DE,RT-3DE may provide the qualitative and quantitative diagnostic accuracy and produce potential clinical values for cardiovascular diseases。

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