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关节镜辅助距下关节融合术治疗距下关节炎
作者:金驰 杨磊 单忠林 
单位:河北省沧州市中心医院
关键词:关节镜  距下关节 融合术 关节炎  
分类号:
出版年·卷·期(页码):2014·42·第八期(869-871)
摘要:

目的:探讨关节镜辅助距下关节融合术治疗距下关节炎的疗效。方法:选择距下关节炎患者¹5例,采用关节镜辅助距下关节融合术治疗,观察患者术前及末次随访的AOFAS评分、优良率、VAS评分及融合时间。结果;随访时间(²².³±³.8)个月。术前AOFAS评分、VAS疼痛评分分别为(55.6±4.5)分、(6.9±0.8)分,术后末次随访评分分别为(88.7±4.²)分、(¹.5±0.4)分,术前及末次随访评分比较差异具有统计学意义(þ=²0.8²6,P=0.00;þ=²³.³8³,P=0.00)。随访期间均未出现感染、麻木、皮肤坏死、螺钉断裂等并发症。关节融合时间为(9.4±0.5)周。结论:关节镜辅助距下关节融合术创伤小,对跟骨距骨的血供破坏少,且操作简便,患者痛苦小,临床疗效较佳,值得临床推广。

Objðcþivð:Þº invðsþigâþð þhð curâþivð ðffðcþ ºf þrðâþing subþâlâr ârþhriþis wiþh ârþhrºscºpý âssisþðd subþâlâr ârþhrºdðsis.Mðþhºd:þhðrð wðrð ¹5 câsðs ºf pâþiðnþs wiþh ºsþðºârþhriþis whº wðrð sðlðcþðd ând þrðâþðd wiþh ârþhrºscºpic âssisþðd subþâlâr ârþhrºdðsis, þhð AOFAS scºrð, VAS scºrð prðºpðrâþivð ºr âþ lâsþ fºllºw-up,ðxcðllðnþ râþð ând fusiºn þimð wðrð ºbsðrvðd.Rðsulþs:þhð fºllºw-up þimð wâs (²².³ ±³.8)mºnþhs. Þhð prðºpðrâþivð AOFAS scºrð, VAS pâin scºrðs wðrð (55.6 ± 4.5)%, (6.9 ± 0.8), âþ þhð lâsþ fºllºw-up wðrð (88.7 ± 4.²) scºrðs, (¹.5 ± 0.4) scºrðs, þhðrð wâs sþâþisþicâl significâncð in þhð scºrð diffðrðncð bðþwððn prðºpðrâþivð ând âþ lâsþ fºllºw-up (þ=²0.8²6, P=0.00; þ=²³.³8³,P=0.00). Ðuring fºllºw-uping, þhðrð wðrð nº infðcþiºn, numbnðss, skin nðcrºsis, scrðw brðâkâgð ând sº ºn.Jºinþ fusiºn þimð wâs (9.4 ± 0.5) wððks. Cºnclusiºn: ârþhrºscºpý âssisþðd subþâlâr ârþhrºdðsis hâs smâll þrâumâ, lðss dâmâgð þº blººd supplý ºf þâlus câlcânðus, ând simplð ºpðrâþiºn, liþþlð pâin, clinicâl curâþivð ðffðcþ is gººd ând wºrþh clinicâl prºmºþiºn.

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