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Tie-2基因表达与子宫内膜癌生物学行为的关系
作者:王恺越  
单位:南京市鼓楼医院
关键词:子宫内膜癌 血管生成 酪氨酸激酶受体 
分类号:
出版年·卷·期(页码):2014·42·第六期(670-674)
摘要:

目的: 通过对50例子宫内膜癌组织及其相应正常子宫内膜组织内Tie-2表达的研究,来探讨Tie-2与子宫内膜癌的侵袭与转移等生物学行为的相互关系。方法 本文采用RT-PCR技术对50例子宫内膜癌组织及其相应正常组织进行Tie-2 mRNA半定量检测;采用Western blotting技术进行蛋白质表达的半定量检测;采用SP法免疫组化技术进行Tie-2亚细胞定位的研究。结果:子宫内膜癌组织中Tie-2在mRNA表达水平及蛋白质水平明显高于相应正常内膜组;Tie-2的表达与子宫内膜癌肌层侵袭的深度及淋巴结的转移有关;低分化癌及未分化癌Tie-2的表达明显高于中、高分化。Tie-2表达于血管内皮细胞及内膜癌细胞的细胞浆内。结论:子宫内膜癌细胞及血管内皮细胞均高表达Tie-2,且Tie-2表达与子宫内膜癌组织学分化情况呈正相关。因此Tie-2的异常表达可能参与子宫内膜癌的侵袭及转移过程。

Ojective: We investigated the expression level of Tie-2 within 50 cases of endometrial carcinomas and corresponding normal paired endometrial tissues to evaluate the correlation between Tie-2 expression level and malignant biological behaviors of endometrial cancers, such as invasive and metastatic potential. Methods: Semi-quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction analysis was performed to assess Tie-2 mRNA expressions in 50 cases of endometrial carcinomas, as well as corresponding normal endometrial tissues, Tie-2 protein levels were also determined by Western blotting and immunohistochemistry was applied to locate intercellular position of Tie-2. Results: Increased levels of Tie-2 mRNA and protein were found in endometrial carcinoma tissues compared with corresponding normal endometrial tissues. Expression of Tie-2 gene was closely related to depth of invasion and lymph node metastasis. Significantly increased levels of Tie-2 in poorly differentiated and undifferentiated endometrial carcinoma were found, compared with well-differentiated and moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma. The immunoreactivity of Tie-2 was observed in the cytoplasm of tumor cell and blood vascular endothelium. Conclusions: Tie-2 mainly express in endometrial carcinoma cell and blood vascular endothelium and its expression of vary positively with differentiated stage of endometrial cancer cells. Overexpression of Tie-2 may involve invasion and metastasis progress of endometrial cancer.

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