网站首页期刊介绍通知公告编 委 会投稿须知电子期刊广告合作联系我们
最新消息:
不同档次场所暗娼高危行为及梅毒、艾滋病感染监测
作者:余菊新 
单位:柳城县疾病预防控制中心
关键词:不同档次场所 暗娼 高危行为 梅毒 艾滋病 
分类号:R759.1;R512.91
出版年·卷·期(页码):2014·42·第五期(529-532)
摘要:

目的:探讨不同档次场所暗娼高危行为及梅毒、艾滋病感染特点,以针对不同档次场所制度干预措施提供依据。方法:选择2009年1月至2012年12月柳城县内低档(≤50元/次)、中档(50~100元/次)、高档(>100元/次)场所中的暗娼作为研究对象,根据场所分布图进行分层整群抽样 (暗娼人数≤20名)或随机抽取20名(暗娼人数>20名),并对抽中的暗娼进行访谈调查及进行HIV抗体及梅毒抗体进行检测。结果: 2009年~2012年共监测1081名暗娼,绝大部分集中于低、中档场所,初中及以下为主,高中及以上暗娼主要分布在高档场所(P<0.05);未婚及同居者以中档场所居多,离异的暗娼集中在低档场所(P<0.05);工作时间超过1年的暗娼分布在中档场所居多,工作时间<6个月的暗娼主要集中于低档场所 (P<0.05);“所最近一次性行为安全套使用率”随场所档次升高而升高,最近一个月性行为中“从未使用”及“有时使用”的比例随档次的升高而下降,而每次使用随场所档次升高而上升(P<0.05);低档场所暗娼梅毒抗体阳性率明显高于中档、高档场所(P<0.05);但HIV抗体阳性率差异不明显(P>0.05)。结论:应对不同档次暗娼的人口学特征制定针对性的措施,使暗娼更深刻了解高危行为的危害性,进而改变其高危性行为。

Objective: To investigate FSWs high-risk behaviors and syphilis, HIV infection among different class places.in order to provide evidence for intervention measures to different grades places. Method: the FSWs in low(below 50 yuan / time), middle (50 ~ 100 yuan / time),high (> 100 yuan / time) place in Liucheng county between January,2009 and December,2012 were selected , according to distribution map for stratified cluster sampling (the number of CSWS ≤20) or random drawing (the number of CSWs in >20), the FSWs were interviewed and examined for HIV antibody and syphilis antibody. Result: there were 1081 FSWs monitored from 2009 to 2012 , most concentrated in low, middle place, most was junior middle school and senior high school ,the FSWs above senior high school were mainly distributed in high places.unmarried and cohabitation FSWs were in middle place ;aredivorced FSWS concentrated were in low places(P<0.05); the FSWs who had worked more than 1 years were most in middle place.the FSWs working time < 6 months were mainly concentrated in low places (P<0.05); " the condom use rate in recent last sexual behaviour” increased with place grade rising, in recent months the rate of never using or sometimes using declined by place grade rising. but the rate of using each time increased by place grade rising(P<0.05); the positive rate of syphilis antibody was higher than that of mid, high place(P<0.05);but the difference of positive rate of HIV antibody was not obvious (P>0.05). Conclusion: according to the demographic characteristics of different grades of FSWs targeted measures were developed, it can help FSWs to more understand the harmfulness of high risk behaviors and then change high risk behavior.

参考文献:
服务与反馈:
文章下载】【发表评论】【查看评论】【加入收藏
提示:您还未登录,请登录!点此登录
您是第 759290 位访问者


 ©《现代医学》编辑部
联系电话:025-83272481;83272479
电子邮件: xdyx@pub.seu.edu.cn

苏ICP备09058541