Abstract:OBJECTIVE To investigate the clinical distribution characteristics and drug resistances of pathogens in neonatal ward .METHODS The distribution and drug resistances of pathogens in neonatal ward from Jan 2011 to Oct 2012 were retrospectively analyzed. RESULTS A total of 285 strains of pathogens were isolated with the isolation rate of 41.6%,which included 174 strains of gram-negative bacteria (61.05%) ,110 strains of gram-positive bacteria (38.60) and 1strain of fungi(0.35%).The rates of Klebsiella pneumooniae, Eschericllia coli which produced ESBLs were 61.02% and 41.79%.1 strain of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and 2 strains of methicillin-resistant Coagulase-negative Staphylococci were detected.CONCLUSION Studying the distribution and drug resistances of pathogens is important for selecting antibiotics rationally,reducing infection incidence,and decreasing theoccurrence of drug resistant strains in neonatal ward. |