Objective: To investigate the correlation of elevated serum uric acid and TCM constitution of physical examination people in our hospital.Methods: 920 cases of hyperuricemia patients in physical examination in our hospital from October 2016 to November 2017 were selected as the research objects, the questionnaire was used to collect the information and improve the physique evaluation table of Chinese medicine, and the results were analyzed by the software of body identification software.Results: 920 cases of hyperuricemia (HUA) were found in 17 382 cases of physical examination crowd, the incidence rate was 5.29%. Adult male accounted for 78.48%, patients older than 50 accounted for 90.97%, in which the incidence rate of60-70 years old was the highest, accounting for 32.17%. TCM constitution distribution, the patients with mild constitution accounted for only 2.72%, and the proportion of patients with biased constitution was 97.28%, among them, damp heat type and phlegm dampness type accounted for 39.78% and 27.72%, respectively. Different typing HUA was positively correlated with gender, drinking history, BMI, blood pressure, TC, TG, LDL-C, FPG and P2hPG, but negatively correlated with age.Conclusion: Hyperuricemia is closely related with the Chinese constitution, the biased constitution of TCM in patients should be early prevened, in particular three patients with high body mass index should be paid attention to and give effective intervention to reduce the clinical incidence of hyperuricemia.